September 26-27, 2014
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Abstract Details9/26/2014 | 10:00 AM - 10:30 AM | Arizona Developmental and cognitive outcomes of children with asymptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus infection: Houston Congenital CMV Longitudinal Study Background: Although asymptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus (AcCMV) infection has been associated with late-onset hearing loss, data on developmental and intellectual disabilities are lacking. Methods: Children with AcCMV identified through newborn screening and uninfected control-children were evaluated for developmental and intellectual disabilities using the Bayley Scales of Infant Development at 1 year of age and Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children 3rd edition or Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence at 6-17 years of age. A subject with a standard score of <85 at 1 year of age was categorized at risk for developmental disability (DD) and at 6-17 years of age as at risk for intellectual disability (ID). Hearing evaluation included auditory brainstem response at <4 years of age, and by behavioral audiometry at 4-18 years. Results: 103 infants with AcCMV and 49 control-infants were followed for a median of 17.1 years (range 0.3-18.9 years). At 1 year of age, 5 (6.1%) of 82 AcCMV and 4 (18.2%) of 22 control children were categorized as at risk for DD. At 13-17 years of age, 3 (4.1%) of 73 AcCMV children were categorized as at risk for ID. No statistically significant differences in IQ scores were noted when comparing AcCMV and control-children at 6-12 or 13-17 years of age. None of the 9 AcCMV children with HL (2 bilateral, 7 unilateral) among the 72 evaluated at 13-17 years of age were categorized as at risk for ID. Conclusion: Based on this limited sample, infants with AcCMV do not appear to be at greater risk for severe developmental or intellectual disability than uninfected infants. In order to provide guidance to clinicians and parents on prognosis and management of children identified with AcCMV through newborn screening or routine clinical management, more data on the long term cognitive outcomes of infants with AcCMV is needed.
Stephanie Bialek (Point of Contact,Primary Presenter,Author), zqg7@cdc.gov;
ASHA DISCLOSURE:
Adriana S. Lopez (Author), ail7@cdc.gov;
Tatiana Lanzieri (Point of Contact,Author), uyk4@cdc.gov;
Angelika Claussen (Author), bhv6@cdc.gov;
Glen Abedi (Author), huv3@cdc.gov;
Sherry V Sellers (Author), ssellers@bcm.tcm.edu;
Marie Turcich (Author), mturcich@bcm.tcm.edu;
Isabella Iovino (Author), iiovino@bcm.tcm.edu;
Robert Voigt (Author), rvoigt@bcm.tcm.edu;
Chantal Caviness (Author), accavine@texaschildrens.org;
W Daniel Williamson (Author), dannywilliamsonmd@gmail.com;
Gail Demmler-Harrison (Author), gdemmler@bcm.edu;
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